Introduction to My Reading
Léopold Sédar Senghor: selected poems (676-687) Black Woman (pg.680)
Black Woman 1945
Naked woman, black woman
Dressed in your color that is life, in your form that is beauty!
I grew up in your shadow. The softness of your hands
Shielded my eyes, and now at the height of summer and Noon,
From the crest of a charred hilltop I discover you, Promised Land
And your beauty strikes my heart like an eagle’s lightning flash.
Naked woman, dark woman
Ripe fruit with firm flesh, dark raptures of black wine,
Mouth that gives music to my mouth
Savanna of clear horizons, savanna quivering to the fervent caress
Of the East Wind, sculptured tom-tom, stretched drumskin
Moaning under the hands of the conqueror
Your deep contralto voice is the spiritual song of the Beloved.
Naked woman, dark woman
Oil no breeze can ripple, oil soothing the thighs
Of athletes and the thighs of the princes of Mali
Gazelle with celestial limbs, pearls are stars
Upon the night of your skin. Delight of the mind’s riddles,
The reflections of red gold from your shimmering skin
In the shade of your hair, my despair
Lightens in the close suns of your eyes.
Naked woman, black woman
I sing your passing beauty and fix it for all Eternity
Before jealous Fate reduce you to ashes to nourish the roots of life.
What brought about this fascination of a black woman?
The poem I’ve chosen is Black Woman by Leopold Sedar Senghor.
Black Woman shines light on the beauty of Africa.
Constantly making references to what concludes it’s greatness entirely.
Throughout the poem Senghor digs deep into the soul of the continent.
As a black girl I grew up knowing black women to be mothers, daughters, sister,aunts, and cousins.
All having one thing in common being a natural born healer to their loved ones.
I felt as if the poem described Africa better known as the “Motherland.”
I found the highlight of the poem as the following
“Naked woman, dark woman /
Oil no breeze can ripple, oil soothing the thighs /
Of athletes and the thighs of the princes of Mali” (lines 14-16).
When interpreting the words what I read is, Africa if you were a woman you’d be a brown skinned goddess.
One who was given to the people as a natural born healer.
Africa is the source of many healing oils like Moringa, Baobab, Jojoba and the list goes on.
Marula Oil for example is described as skin protectant, and solution to getting rid of dark spots,
pimples and healing the body in general.
Furthermore, I felt as if the conclusion of this poem was further recognition to Africa. Meaning that we salute Africa and all that it stands for knowingly the representation of black women, black heritage, black roots, black power, black beauty, all the way down to the true meaning of a mad black woman,the injustices in which sparked the black lives matter movement and so much more. The highlight I’ve chose to refer to is the following “I sing your passing beauty and fix it for all Eternity. / Before jealous Fate reduce you to ashes to nourish the roots of life” (lines 23-24). The poem states that black people claim it as our own now so, that in the future if one tries to diminish the motherland it will be utterly relentless seeing that you can never take away the beauty of the ancestry. Africa extends far more than where it’s placed. Seeds of Africa has been planted all over the world.
Here I've attached a video of the festival for Marula.
Also, I'd like to add in another version of the poem I found from Pulse Nigeria.
This may help you as a reader develop a deeper connection.
Naked woman, black woman
Clothed with your colour which is life,
with your form which is beauty!
In your shadow I have grown up; the
gentleness of your hands was laid over my eyes.
And now, high up on the sun-baked
pass, at the heart of summer, at the heart of noon,
I come upon you, my Promised Land,
And your beauty strikes me to the heart
like the flash of an eagle.
Naked woman, dark woman
Firm-fleshed ripe fruit, sombre raptures
of black wine, mouth making lyrical my mouth
Savannah stretching to clear horizons,
savannah shuddering beneath the East Wind's
eager caresses
Carved tom-tom, taut tom-tom, muttering
under the Conqueror's fingers
Your solemn contralto voice is the
spiritual song of the Beloved.
Naked woman, dark woman
Oil that no breath ruffles, calm oil on the
athlete's flanks, on the flanks of the Princes of Mali
Gazelle limbed in Paradise, pearls are stars on the
night of your skin
Delights of the mind, the glinting of red
gold against your watered skin
Under the shadow of your hair, my care
is lightened by the neighboring suns of your eyes.
Naked woman, black woman,
I sing your beauty that passes, the form
that I fix in the Eternal,
Before jealous fate turn you to ashes to
feed the roots of life.
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